Symphoricarpos orbiculatus – Coralberry; Indian Currant

General Information: An upright shrub that produces masses of vibrant, coral-colored berries in fall. Fruits often persist on the branches throughout the winter, fully ripening in early spring, giving this shrub 4-season appeal.  Inconspicuous yellow-white flowers bloom from April to September. These native shrubs are commonly found as understory plants in Post Oak forests, but they are adaptable to many other conditions. Spreads fairly quickly forming colonies. Makes a nice cut flower. When dried, the berry-laden branches are extremely decorative and can be used for holiday wreaths, bundles, or dry floral arrangements. Berries are inedible to humans due to high levels of saponins.

Cultivation Details: While very little information can be found on this plant’s fruiting habits, we believe this plant is considered self-fertile. Only one is required for fruit set. Often used for erosion control. These plants tend to sucker from a large, spreading root system. Branches also take root wherever they touch the ground, forming colonies. Berries are a food source for birds. Dense, arching branches create shelters for wildlife. Attractive blue-green foliage. Nectar plant for Ruby-Throated Hummingbird. Attracts Bees and Butterflies. Prune in early spring before new growth emerges. Flowers and fruit are produced on new growth. Consider this plant for rewilding, filling in bare spots under trees, as erosion control in shady areas, as a foundation planting, or as a specimen. Pairs well with Snowberry (Symphoricarpos albus). The highest yields of berries are produced when the plant feels most at home – in areas that resemble the shady understory of an Oak forest.

Growing Requirements: Plant in part sun to nearly full shade. Plants will tolerate full sun if kept sufficiently moist, however fruiting will be impacted. Prefers rich, moist, well-drained soils. Suitable in most soil types. Notably tolerant of dry and rocky soil. Uniquely tolerant of maritime exposure and air pollution.