Pachysandra procumbens – Allegheny Pachysandra; Allegheny Spurge

General Information: This native of rich woods in the Southeast resembles Japanese Pachysandra in general form, however, the leaves are much broader and attractively mottled with white. The small, fragrant white flowers appear in early spring. In cold regions, foliage will overwinter best if the plants are situated in a somewhat protected location. An excellent native ground cover. Alleghany Pachysandra is apparently not subject to insect and disease problems which can sometimes damage plantings of Japanese Pachysandra (Pachysandra terminalis). Our plantings remain full year-round and have a magical capacity to seemingly swallow up all sorts of yard waste, from broken twigs to Watermelon rinds! This species is listed as endangered or threatened in AL, NC, and FL.

Cultivation Details: Useful in border plantings, filling in around foundations, shade gardens, rock gardens, and rewilding. A perfect native choice for filling in tough, bare, shady sites. Attractive to pollinators as well as deer and rabbit resistant. Very low maintenance. The previous year’s leaves, which may appear “spent” in areas with cold winters, are automatically consumed by the fresh flush of spring growth – no pruning necessary!

Growing Requirements: Plant in part to full shade. Prefers moist, rich, well-drained soil. Tolerant of most neutral to acidic soil types.

Fun Facts: The botanical name of the genus translates to “thick male flower parts,” in reference to the prominent stamens. The species name, procumbens, is a botanical term referring to plant stems which run along the ground without setting down roots. While the plant appears to be herbaceous, botanists identify this species as a sub-shrub.